17 Oct 1948
Julian calendar:
04 Oct 1948
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The Hieromartyr Hierotheos

The Hieromartyr HierotheosHe was a friend of Dionysius the Areopagite, and received the Christian faith from the Apostle Paul a little after Dionysius. This Apostle later made him bishop in Athens. At the time of the Dormition of the most holy Mother of God, Hierotheos arrived in Jerusalem and took part in the funeral. With his divine singing, he brought heartfelt joy to many and showed himself to be greatly inspired. He laboured greatly for the sake of the Gospel, brought many pagans to the truth, governed his flock well and finally ended a martyr for Christ, who gave him a twofold wreath in His heavenly Kingdom: of the hierarch and of the martyr.

St Stephen Stiljanovic

St Stephen StiljanovicA Serbian despot, born of the Pastrovic family, he governed the Serbian people during a most difficult period, struggling courageously against the Turks and the Latins. A righteous and godly man and a patriot, this great prince can be compared with St Alexander Nevsky or with the holy king John Vladimir. He entered into rest at the beginning of the sixteenth century (according to some, in 1515). A light appeared at his grave at night, by means of which his holy relics were found, being kept for a long time in the monastery of Sisatovac in the Fruska Gora* and then, during the Second World War, taken to Belgrade and placed in the Cathedral beside the body of Prince Lazar. His wife Helena, seeing Stephen's uncorrupt relics and the miracles wrought by them, became a nun and gave herself to asceticism till her death. *Translator's note: A mountain range in north Serbia.

Our Holy Father Ammon of Nitria

An Egyptian and a wine-grower by profession, he was forced by his kinsmen to marry against his will, but he would not live with a woman. On the first day, he called his bride his sister and counselled her, together with him, to guard her virginity for the sake of greater good things from heaven, and they lived thus for a whole eighteen years. Later, by mutual arrangement, his wife founded a womens' monastery in their house and Ammon went off to the Nitrian desert, where he gave himself to the ascesis of solitude. He received great gifts of insight and wonderworking from God for the purity of his heart. A man and woman brought him their insane son that he might heal him by his prayers, but Ammon would not do so. After long pestering on the part of the parents, Ammon said: 'The sickness and health of your son are in your hands. Return the stolen ox to the widow (and he named her), and your son will be healed.' The parents, amazed at such insight on the saint's part, acknowledged their sin and promised that they would return the stolen ox as soon as they got home. Then holy Ammon prayed to God, and the child was healed. Ammon was a close friend of St Antony the Great. When Ammon died in Nitria in about 350, St Antony saw from his cell window the soul of Ammon in the heights, and said to the brethren: 'Abba Ammon has today moved on, and I see his holy soul being borne by the angels into heaven.'

Our Holy Father Paul the Simple

Our Holy Father Paul the SimpleHe lived in the world as a married man to the age of sixty. Catching his wife in sin, he left everything and went to St Antony in the desert, becoming a monk at his hands. Although he was simple and unlettered, he achieved such spiritual perfection that he saw every man's soul as ordinary men see each other's bodies. He was a great wonderworker and, in some things, outstripped St Antony himself. He died in great old age, in 340, and went to angelic joy.

Venerable Peter of Capitolia, bishop of Bostra (715)

Venerable Peter of Capitolia, bishop of Bostra (715)Ven. Martyr Peter of Capitolias. Born in Syria, he cruelly suffered for Christ in the III or at the beginning of the IV Century.

Uncovering of the relics (1595) of St. Gurias, first archbishop of Kazan (1563) and St. Barsanuphius, bishop of Tver (1576)

Uncovering of the relics (1595) of St. Gurias, first archbishop of Kazan (1563) and St. Barsanuphius, bishop of Tver (1576)The Uncovering of Relics of Sainted Gurii, Archbishop of Kazan (+ 1563), and Sainted Varsonophii, Bishop of Tver (+ 1576), occurred at Kazan in the year 1595. During the construction of a new stone church in honour of the Transfiguration of the Lord at the Saviour-Transfiguration monastery, which had been founded by Sainted Varsonophii, were dug up graves with the bodies of the sainted-hierarchs in the location of the altar-wall of the former wooden church. The unusual aspect of incorrupt graves filled Sainted Ermogen (Comm. 17 February) with a pious daring to open up the graves before a large crowd of the people...

Martyrs Domnina and her daughters Berenice (Bernice) and Prosdoce, of Syria (4th c.)

Martyrs Domnina and her daughters Berenice (Bernice) and Prosdoce, of Syria (4th c.)Born in Antioch, they died as martyrs in Syria in the IV Century

Martyrs Gaius, Faustus, Eusebius, and Chaeremon of Alexandria (3rd c.)

Martyrs Gaius, Faustus, Eusebius, and Chaeremon of Alexandria (3rd c.)Martyrs Gaius, Faustus, Eusebius and Chaeremon, disciples of St. Dionysius of Alexandria (Oct 5), suffered during the 2nd half of the 3rd Century. St. Eusebius died, being hanged on a tree and St. Chaeremon was beaten with clubs.

Blessed Elizabeth of Serbia

Blessed Elizabeth of Serbia

St. Vladimir Yaroslavich, prince of Novgorod (1052)

St. Vladimir Yaroslavich, prince of Novgorod (1052)Holy Nobleborn Prince Vladimir Yaroslavich, Novgorod Wonderworker, was the eldest son of GreatPrince Yaroslav the Wise, and was born in the year 1020. At age 14 his father made him administrator of Novgorod. The voevoda (military-commander) Vyshata and the holy Bishop Luke Zhidyata (Comm. 10 February) assisted in guiding the prince. When he matured, the prince became a brave defender of the land and a pious Christian. Saint Vladimir built at Novgorod the Sophia cathedral, which was started in the year 1045 and consecrated on 14 September 1052 by Bishop Luke. The holy prince was not only concerned about the strengthening of the princedom (by his decree was built at Novgorod a stone fortress), but he also zealously instructed himself in the law of the Lord. It thus is known, that in 1047 the prophetic books with explanations were copied out for him. The holy prince died at age 32 on 4 October 1052 – 20 days after the consecration of the Sophia temple, and his relics were placed in the church built by him. In the Novgorod Synodikon is mentioned his spouse, princess Alexandra. Commemoration of holy prince Vladimir was established in the year 1439 by Sainted Evphymii, Archbishop of Novgorod (Comm. 11 March).

St. John (Lampadistes) of Cyprus (10th c.)

St. John (Lampadistes) of Cyprus (10th c.)

Martyr Evdemoz the Catholicos of Georgia (1642)

Martyr Evdemoz the Catholicos of Georgia (1642)Saint Evdemoz led the Georgian Orthodox Church in the mid-17th century during the reign of King Rostom-Khan (1632–1658), a Georgian who had converted to Islam. Having murdered King Luarsab II of Kartli and chased out King Teimuraz I of Kakheti, the Persian shah Abbas I had declared Rostom-Khan ruler of a unified Kartli-Kakheti kingdom...

October 1948
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     Martyrs Prince Elizbar and Prince Shalva of Ksani, Georgia (1661)
1
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St Theodore, Prince of Yaroslavl
2
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Martyrs Artemidorus and Thalos
3
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Martyrs Eusebius, Nestabus, Zeno, and Nestor the Confessor of Gaza (4th c.)
4
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Martyrs Isaac and Martin
5
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Venerable Polyxena (109)
6
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St. Galacteon, monk of Vologda (1612)
7
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St. Arsenius the Great, Catholicos of Georgia (887)
8
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 St. Tikhon, Patriarch of Moscow
9
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25 Martyrs drowned in the sea
10
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Venerable Herodion, abbot, of Iloezersk (1541)
11
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St. Onuphrius the Wonderworker of Garesja, Georgia (18th c.)
12
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Martyr Mardonius
13
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St. Melchizedek, catholicos-patriarch of Georgia (11th c.)
14
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St Pajsije of Janjevo, Serbian Patriarch
15
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Martyr Theagenes
16
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Martyr Evdemoz the Catholicos of Georgia (1642)
17
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Venerable Fathers and Mothers of the Klarjeti Wilderness (9th c.)
18
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Virgin-martyr Eroteis of Cappadocia
19
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Venerable Joseph, elder of Mokhevi, wonderworker of Georgia (1763)
20
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Venerable Tryphon, abbot, of Vyatka (1612)
21
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Venerable Peter of Galatia (9th c.)
22
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Venerable Ambrose of Optina (1891)
23
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Venerable Theophanes, faster of the Kiev Caves (12th c.)
24
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Venerables Amphilochius (1452), Macarius, and Tarasius, abbots, and Theodosius, monk, of Glushitsa Monastery (Vologda)
25
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St. Anthony Metropolitan of Chkondidi and his disciple Hieromonk Jacob the Elder (18th-19th c.)
26
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St. Ignatius, metropolitan of Mithymna (1566)
27
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St. John, bishop of Suzdal (1385)
28
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Holy Nobleborn Princess Evpraxia of Pskov
29
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Holy Martyr Kozman
30
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Venerables Symeon, Theodore (monks), and Euphrosyne
31
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Moon phases for October , 1948 (Serbia)
02 Oct 1948 New Moon
10 Oct 1948 First Quarter
18 Oct 1948 Full Moon
25 Oct 1948 Third Quarter